Comparative Analysis Of User Location Based Anonymization...

Comparative analysis of user location based anonymization of mobile computing M.K.Patil1 ,M.N.Sonawane2 and R.A.Mandlik3 1,2,3 Department of computer engineering, 1,2,3 Loknete Gopinathji Munde Institude of Engineering Education and Research, Nashik Abstract:-In this paper we have discussed numerous of papers which are based on mobile computing we also have done comparative analysis of those paper with different parameter which include domain, application ,issue within them. Futher we also sugget next generation system in future scope for user location anonymization. I. Introduction:- As per the growth of mobile devices related with a GPS receiver,a large number of location based services (LBSs) have been launched. Since location information may private information, preserving location privacy has become a signiï ¬ cant issue. Previously studied methods to preserve a users’ privacy; physical constraints are not taken in consideration for most of them. In this paper, we constantly focus on such constraints and purpose of a location privacy preservation method which can be applicable to a real environment. In particular, our method anonymizes the user’s location which generates dummies which we simulate to behav e like an real human. The model also considers traceability of the user’s locations which can quickly recover from an accidental reveal of the user’s location. We are conducting an experiment using ï ¬ ve users’ real GPS trajectories and are comparedShow MoreRelatedPrivacy Preserving Data Mining : Database Security And Privacy2788 Words   |  12 Pagesmining. Currently, privacy preserving data mining has made a lot of research results. As the emergence of mobile communications, embedded, positioning technology development and networking, location-based services and location-based applications such as social networking, the amount of data, which contain personal privacy, is sharply increasing. Using data mining tools for a comprehensive analysis of the data is easier to get an invasion of privacy, which will make the traditional privacy preserving

Peri Anaesthesia Nursing Care Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Peri Anaesthesia Nursing Care. Answer: Physiological cause for hypotensive is low diastolic blood pressure (less that 60) and marginal systolic blood pressure. Another cause behind low blood pressure or hypotension in Mrs Katsura is blood loss due to gastro-intestinal bleed. According to Pacagnella et al. (2013), extreme blood loss, both internal and external may result in the generation of hypotension. Hypotension arising from internal bleeding is a serious condition as lack of adequate fluid inside the body may compress the vital organs resulting in organ dysfunction. It may eventually lead to haemorrhagic shock (Pacagnella et al., 2013). The main physiological reason behind tachypnoea of Mrs Kate Katsura is her high respiratory rate: 28 breaths per minute (normal range: 12 to 20 breaths per minute) (Bianchi et al. 2013). The reason behind tachypnoea may be due to her gastro-intestinal bleeding which indicates the possible signs and symptoms of gastro-intestinal infection. According to Sagy, Al-Qaqaaand Kim (2013), any form of sepsis or blood infection or allergic reaction is associated with tachypnoea. The compensatory mechanism that may be attributed behind the development of the tachypnoea is Mrs Kate Katsurasprevious acute history of myocardial infarction. In order to increase the blood flow inside the heart, respiratory rate might have increase or loss of blood via gastro-intestinal bleeding might have resulted in increased rate of blood flow in heart. The main physiological reason behind tachycardia is internal gastro-intestinal bleeding. The indication of gastro-intestinal bleeding is indicated via abdominal pain. Since Mrs Katsura is a patient of myocardial infraction, tachycardia might a representation of that disease. According to Makkar et al., (2012) tachycardia is a marker of myocardial infraction. Myocardial infraction results in the generation of the structural abnormalities of the coronary arteries and this lead to the generation of tachycardia (Makkar et al., 2012). Hartmanns solution: Its composition is physiologically close to blood plasma and it is isotonic in nature, which helps in quick restoration of the circulating volume and electrolyte balance (Aditianingsih George, 2014). According to Aditianingsih and George (2014), fluid therapy done via Hartmanns solution is core process for managing peri-operative patients for proper maintenance of the blood volume. 0.9% of Normal Saline: It is an isotonic solution that contains sodium chloride (NaCl) as solute, dissolved in sterile water (solvent). This isotonic fluid helps in resuscitating the circulating blood volume while restoring the electrolyte balance (MyburghMythen, 2013). Packed cells: It contains packed red blood cells which help in replenishing the circulating blood with the haemoglobin and hence can be regarded as an important fluid replacement therapy for circulating blood volume. Increase in the haemoglobin concentration in blood further aids in oxygen delivery to the organs (MyburghMythen, 2013). The physiological rationale behind the intraoperative monitoring is it helps in measurement and monitoring of the vital parameters like hearts electrical activity, respiratory rate, and blood pressure, temperature of the body, cardiac output, oxygen saturation, pulse rate and pulmonary functions. Keeping in mind the vital statistics of Mrs Kate Katsura, intraoperative monitoring is extremely crucial as at the time of MET call her respiratory rate was high along blood pressure was low. According to Holm et al., (2004), intraoperative monitoring results in formulation of more aggressive therapeutic strategies for providing proper care and treatment Mrs Katsura after fluid replacement. Moreover Holm et al., (2004) further opines that crystalloid infusion does not help in the improvement of the preload or the parameters of the cardiac output. This may be because; resuscitation or fluid replacement therapy done via normal saline or Hartmanns solution is not capable of restoring cardiac pr eload Holm et al., (2004). Hence monitoring of the cardiac output and the respiratory parameter is essential as MrsKatsura has previous reported cases of myocardial infarction. Moreover, fluid replacement therapy helps in regulation of the blood pressure and the oxygen balance in the body and hence further signifies the physiological importance of intraoperative monitoring after fluid replacement. Another rationale that can be cited against the intra-operative monitoring include, it is a valuable technique for assessing the proper neuronal functions and it is extremely crucial for the neurologic examination of the patients who are in anaesthesia and are unable to operate face-to-face examination (Stecker, 2012). The main mode of anaesthesia for Mrs Katsura is rapid sequence induction (RSI). This is because, it is an established method for inducing anaesthesia in patients who lies at an increased risk of aspiration of gastric contents inside the lungs (Sinclair Luxton, 2005). Since, Mrs Katsura is suffering from gastro-intestinal bleeding, RSI can be considered ideal for her. According to Sinclair and Luxton, (2005), RSI involves loss of consciousness during the tenure of cricoid pressure followed via the procedure of intubation without the requirement for the face mask ventilation. The importance of this technique is, it aims to intubate trachea quickly and safely. RSI differs from other forms of general anaesthesia induction because, artificial ventilation is not provided to the patient from the point of time the patient stops breathing until after successful itubation is achieved. This helps to minimize insufflations of air into the stomach of the patient which might other may provoke regurgitation. Since Mrs Katsura is suffering from gastro-intestinal bleeding, minimization of the insufflations of air into her stomach will be beneficial. Sinclair and Luxton, (2005) have further opined that since RSI involves loss of consciousness and neuromuscular block without the requirement for mechanically ventilate the lungs, an anaesthetist must be well prepared for all eventualities before starting the process of RSI. This must include good preparation for safe induction, proper equipment to remove secretions and pre-planned drill to follow intubation. However, the choice of the induction agent must be made in such a way that it provides rapid onset and recovery from anaesthesia with minimal cardiovascular and other associated systemic side-effects (Sinclair Luxton, 2005). Mrs Katsura has previous reported case history of myocardial infarction and thus minimal cardiovascular complications arising from RSI will be beneficial. For neuromuscular blocking agent, rocuronium is chosen in comparison to succinylcholine. Rocuronium is regarded as non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents as it produce rapid onset of action along with reduced risk of aspiration and hypoxia (Sinclair Luxton, 2005). Upon admission to PACU, it is the duty of the nurse to perform standard head-to-toe systems physical assessment. However, the current case study lacks any-from of head-to-toe assessment as it only provides the vital statistics of the patients and no information regarding baseline assessment.Preparation is the significant factor of post-operative management of a cardiac patient(Gregory, Bolling and Langston 2014). Under preparation, a nurse is expected to accumulate information regarding the past medical history of the patient along with the intra-operative course. The case study shows that it has successfully accumulated the past medical history of Mrs Katsura. It says that Mrs Katsura has previous reported cases of acute myocardial infraction along with hypertension and her usual medication include aspirin and ramipril. This information is crucial as it helps the nurse to anticipate the potential post-operative complications along the proper treatment regime(Gregory, Bolling and Lan gston 2014). Since MrsKatsura has long history of hypertension, she will likely require intravenous (IV) vasodilator therapy in immediate post-operative period. The case study also reveals that Mrs Katsura is 67 years old and hence might gave increase risk of intra-operative complications and thus nurses are required to remain conscious. Moreover, since Mrs Katsura has previous reported cases of MI such that she might have increased peri-operative mortality rate. Upon encountering syncopal, hypotensive episode, Kate has been suggested for gastroscopy in order to investigate the possible reasons behind gastro-intestinal bleeding. However, according to Denzer et al., (2015), magnetically guided capsule is a better and safer option than gastroscopy as it has comparatively less peri-operative complications and are preferred by patients. Post-anaesthesia nursing management cardiac patients are an important component under the curriculum of peri-anaesthetist nurse(Gregory, Bolling and Langston 2014).One of the main focuses of the immediate post-anaesthesia care is proper drainage catheter place in the operative field. This helps in the elimination of excessive bleeding in the immediate period of post anaesthesia. Bleeding has both surgical and non-surgical reasons (Gregory, Bolling and Langston 2014). In case of Mrs Katsura the main cause behind bleeding will be sustained or transient hypertension. Thus controlling hypertension is critical factor during the immediate post-anaesthesia period. Another cause of bleeding may be associated with scar tissue and adhesions that leads to the generation of initial sternotomy(Gregory, Bolling and Langston 2014). Since Mrs Katsura is having internal gastro-intestinal bleeding this might be another cause and hence must strictly be taken into consideration as non-surgical bleeding affects the bodys ability to clot (Gregory, Bolling and Langston 2014). The post-operative regime of the treatment is another important fact that may contribute to post-operative haemostasis alterations. Haemostatic mechanisms might not return to normal if the patient was on anti-platelet agents prior to admission. Mrs Katsura was on aspirin (anti-platelet agents) and hence this might increase the incidence of excessive post-operative bleeding (Gregory, Bolling and Langston 2014). It is the duty of the peri-operative nurse to effectively manage the bleeding via monitoring the chest tube output closely and treating hypertension or hypotension promptly. In case of Mrs Katsura it is hypertension. The main intervention of nursing management include positioning the patient in supine posture with the legs elevated in-order to promote cerebral perfusion while monitoring coagulation and treating hypertension via using vasodilators (Gregory, Bolling and Langston 2014). References Aditianingsih, D., George, Y. W. (2014).Guiding principles of fluid and volume therapy.Best Practice Research Clinical Anaesthesiology,28(3), 249-260. Bianchi, W., Dugas, A. F., Hsieh, Y. H., Saheed, M., Hill, P., Lindauer, C., ... Rothman, R. E. (2013). Revitalizing a vital sign: improving detection of tachypnea at primary triage.Annals of emergency medicine,61(1), 37-43. Denzer, U. W., Rsch, T., Hoytat, B., Abdel-Hamid, M., Hebuterne, X., Vanbiervielt, G., ... Ogata, N. (2015). Magnetically guided capsule versus conventional gastroscopy for upper abdominal complaints: a prospective blinded study.Journal of clinical gastroenterology,49(2), 101-107. Gregory, S., Bolling, D.R. and Langston, N.F., 2014.Partnerships and new learning models to create the future perioperativenursing workforce.AORN journal,99(1), pp.96-105. Holm, C., Mayr, M., Tegeler, J., Hrbrand, F., Von Donnersmarck, G. H., Mhlbauer, W., Pfeiffer, U. J. (2004).A clinical randomized study on the effects of invasive monitoring on burn shock resuscitation.Burns,30(8), 798-807. Kaushal, R. P., Vatal, A., Pathak, R. (2015).Effect of etomidate and propofol induction on hemodynamic and endocrine response in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting/mitral valve and aortic valve replacement surgery on cardiopulmonary bypass.Annals of cardiac anaesthesia,18(2), 172. Makkar, R. R., Smith, R. R., Cheng, K. E., Malliaras, K., Thomson, L. E., Berman, D., ... Russell, S. D. (2012). Intracoronary cardiosphere-derived cells for heart regeneration after myocardial infarction (CADUCEUS): a prospective, randomised phase 1 trial.The Lancet,379(9819), 895-904. Myburgh, J. A., Mythen, M. G. (2013).Resuscitation fluids.New England Journal of Medicine,369(13), 1243-1251. Pacagnella, R. C., Souza, J. P., Durocher, J., Perel, P., Blum, J., Winikoff, B., Glmezoglu, A. M. (2013).A systematic review of the relationship between blood loss and clinical signs.Plos one,8(3), e57594. Sagy, M., Al-Qaqaa, Y., Kim, P. (2013).Definitions and pathophysiology of sepsis.Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care,43(10), 260-263. Sinclair, R. C., Luxton, M. C. (2005). Rapid sequence induction.Continuing Education in Anaesthesia, Critical Care Pain,5(2), 45-48. Stecker, M. M. (2012). A review of intraoperative monitoring for spinal surgery.Surgical neurology international,3(Suppl 3), S174.

What is Economics an Example of the Topic Economics Essays by

What is Economics? Economics refers to a social science that studies how various goods and services are produced, allocated and consumed (Mofid, 27). It can also be the study of the scarce economic resources and how they are used to satisfy human needs. There are two main branches of economics; microeconomics and macroeconomics. Microeconomics is concerned with how individuals make decisions and how those decisions affect supply and price of goods and services in the economy. Microeconomics in a general point of view is all about making choices, scarcity and how the scarce resources satisfy the needs of an individual (Mofid, 28). Macroeconomics on the other hand gives an economy a wide point of view as it provides solutions to economic problems like unemployment, inflation and even taxation policies. Need essay sample on "What is Economics?" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed One of the reasons why people study economics is to understand how individuals and even governments try to use the scarce resources to satisfy the unlimited and insatiable human needs. Economics is also studied to help individuals understand the production concepts. This is the concept that outlines the process of production from the raw materials stage to the products in the market. The study of economics has helped many know what to sell and what to buy at what price to avoid losses. Companies and other business enterprises uses the business knowledge to know that one objective of business is to maximize the profits. The study of economics has really helped many governments and states to solve many national problems like unemployment, inflation and even the taxation policies have been understood well by the economic education. Generally, economics is a very vital subject to those who study it and currently it has been included in the curriculum of many colleges and universities. It has helped in solving many microeconomic and macroeconomic issues that surround us. The question of production which is critical in the development of states is well answered in economics. The appropriate allocation of the increasingly scarce resources determines this economic development. Works cited: FunQA.com. What are economic activities? FUnQA.com, 2007-2009. Web: July 12, 2010 from http://www.funqa.com/economics/724-Economics-2.html Mofid, Kamran. Promoting the common good: bringing economics & theology together again. London: Shepherad-Walwyn (Publishers) Ltd. 2005

Essay on Why do some men and women commit crimes and others do notEssay Writing Service

Essay on Why do some men and women commit crimes and others do notEssay Writing Service Essay on Why do some men and women commit crimes and others do not? Essay on Why do some men and women commit crimes and others do not?Biological determinism holds the premise that human behavior is the result of innate inclinations and instincts which determine the behavior of individuals. With regard to criminology, biological behaviorism implies that criminals are born rather than made. At this point, it is possible to refer to the obvious prevalence of men among offenders and commitment of crimes by both men and women, when crimes are not driven by some reasonable social or material reason, like the poverty of criminals, for example. Hence, biological determinism offers a plausible explanation to the origin and cause of crime, although the question of reason why some men and women commit crimes, while others do not needs additional, detailed research.Literature reviewBiological determinism naturally raises the main debate of criminology concerning whether criminals are born or made (Mann, 1994). Existing studies (Siegel, 2012) reveal multiple fac tors that may and do influence crimes, among which it is possible to distinguish social, environmental, psychological and other factors. However, all those factors and explanations cannot provide the plausible explanation to the question why some men and women do commit crimes, while others do not. For example, existing studies (Hayward, 2004) reveal the trend to the increasing share of women among the total prison population that means that the number of female offenders has increased substantially. Some studies (Siegel, 2012) explain this trend by the emergence of feminism, while others (Mathiesen, 1998) explain this trend by the changed role of women in society since women have started to play more important socioeconomic part and their contribution to society has increased that resulted in the change of their behavior causing crimes among women. However, these studies does not explain why some women commit crimes, while others still do not commit them in spite of profound change s that took place in society and in the position of women.Furthermore, many theorists (Siegel, 2012) attempt to explain crimes committed by men and women by their social environment and other factors, which researchers consider to be determinant but still they fail to explain those crimes, which seem to be unmotivated. In such a situation, even psychological peculiarities are not enough to explain those crimes since individuals may have similar traits of character but still some do commit crimes, while others do not. Therefore, existing studies fail t o provide the plausible explanation to the problem of crimes and their causes among some men and women, while other men and women, who are in the similar position, do not commit crimes.NatureBiological determinism offers a plausible explanation to the question why some men and women do commit crimes, while others do not. Unlike other theories, biological determinism holds the premise that criminal behavior is innate. In other words, cr iminals are born, not made. Therefore, individuals are born with criminal inclinations, while their personal development, social environment and changes in their life can trigger criminal behavior that results in crimes committed by those individuals. On the other hand, some individuals do not have criminal inclinations that are transmitted from parents to children and so on. As a result, some men and women do commit crimes because of their innate predisposition to criminal activities, while others do not have that ‘criminal gene’ and, thus, they do not commit crimes.The strength of biological determinist explanation of crimes committed by some men and women becomes particularly obvious, when unmotivated crimes are taken into consideration and when the family history of offenders is studied in details. To put it more precisely, sometimes crimes are committed without any obvious reason. Such crimes are traditionally explained by certain emotional or psychological conditi on of criminals but people can experience strong emotions, both positive and negative, and still, as a rule, people do not commit crimes. Biological behaviorism insists that it is individuals with ‘criminal gene’, who can commit crimes because of their heredity rather because of their psychological condition. In this regard, the family history can show that criminals have a long lasting criminal family history, with their parents and grandparents having the experience of committing crimes. Hence, criminal behavior can be transmitted from one generation to another via ‘criminal gene.NurtureHowever, biological determinism is severely criticized by theorists, who reject the idea of innate criminal behavior of individuals. As a rule, theorists criticizing biological determinism refer either to social or psychological factors to explain the criminal behavior of   men and women. However, social and psychological explanations cannot justify why some men and women do co mmit crimes, while others do not. For example, the impact of social environment is virtually similar on individuals. If individuals live in one and the same community, they are not necessarily all criminals but some community members, both men and women, can manifest criminal behavioral patterns. In case of such criminals, the justification of their crimes by their social environment does not work, while inherited inclination to criminal behavior can explain why some men and women commit crimes, while others do not.As for psychological factors, they are apparently important but the personality of an individual is shaped under the impact of his or her heredity and social environment. Specific psychological conditions may explain a crime but causes of such conditions may be still justified by genes or heritage of an individual. In other words, some individuals can response to certain psychological condition in a socially acceptable way, while others respond in a criminal way. For exam ple, two individuals may experience similar emotions, be in similar conditions, and have similar traits of character, but still one individual commits a crime, while another does not. In such a case, psychological explanation of the crime does not work. Instead, biological determinism gives the plausible explanation why some men and women do commit crimes, while others do not.ConclusionThus, biological determinism is a plausible theoretical approach that explains why some men and women do commit crimes, while others do not. In fact, the main reason for the difference is the different heritage of individuals since some individuals have the inherited inclination to criminal behavior patterns, while others have inclinations to the standard, socially acceptable behavior. As a result, some men and women do commit crimes because of their ‘criminal gene’ or heritage. Other theoretical explanations are irrelevant since they cannot always explain why some crimes are committed or why some individuals do commit crimes, while others do not. Instead, they just give partial explanation to either the specific type of crimes or specific individuals, who commit crimes.

Academy of Art University Admissions-Acceptance Rate...

Academy of Art University Admissions-Acceptance Rate... Academy of Art University Admissions Overview: The Academy of Art University accepts students by open admissions. According to the schools website, applicants are required to submit an official copy of a high school transcript, verification of a high school diploma (or GED), an application fee, and the completed application form. While art portfolios are not required, they are strongly encouraged. Students can also apply for the schools online program which allows greater flexibility for students who do not live in the San Francisco area. Will You Get In? Calculate Your Chances of Getting In  with this free tool from Cappex Admissions Data (2016): Academy of Art University Acceptance Rate:  open admissionsTest Scores 25th / 75th PercentileSAT Critical Reading: - / -SAT Math: - / -SAT Writing: - / -Whats a good SAT score?ACT Composite: - / -ACT English: - / -ACT Math: - / -Whats a good ACT score? Academy of Art University Description: The Academy of Art University is a four-year, private, for-profit university located in San Francisco, California. Academics at the Academy are supported by a   to 15 to 1 student / faculty ratio. The school offers a long list of art and design-related programs, including majors like Jewelry and Metal Arts, Game Design, and Multimedia Communication. The Academy of Art University also has plenty of online classes available, and some which offer an Online Award of Completion. To keep students engaged outside the studio and classroom, the Academy of Art has a host of student clubs and organizations, including the Tea Time Animation Club, the Competitive Gaming Club, and the Sequential Imagery Consortium. For intercollegiate athletics, the Academy of Art competes in the NCAA Division II Pacific West Conference (PacWest) with sports like men’s and women’s soccer, track and field, and golf. Enrollment (2016): Total Enrollment: 12,608  (8,303 undergraduates)Gender Breakdown: 43  percent male / 57 percent female58  percent full-time Costs (2016 - 17): Tuition and Fees: $21,252Books: $1,790  (why so much?)Room and Board: $14,912Other Expenses: $3,280Total Cost: $41,234 Academy of Art University Financial Aid (2015- 16): Percentage of New Students Receiving Aid: 53 percentPercentage of New Students Receiving Types of AidGrants: 34 percentLoans: 44 percentAverage Amount of AidGrants: $8,417Loans: $7,346 Academic Programs: Most Popular Majors:  Animation and Visual Effects, Fashion, Illustration, Interior Architecture and Design, Motion Pictures and TelevisionWhat major is right for you?  Sign up to take the free My Careers and Majors Quiz at Cappex. Graduation and Retention Rates: First Year Student Retention (full-time students): 76 percentTransfer-out Rate: 18 percent4-Year Graduation Rate: 5 percent6-Year Graduation Rate: 34 percent Intercollegiate Athletic Programs: Mens Sports:  Soccer, Basketball, Golf, Baseball, Track and FieldWomens Sports:  Tennis, Basketball, Softball, Soccer, Volleyball, Track and Field Data Source: National Center for Educational Statistics If You Like Academy of Art University, You May Also Like These Schools: Applicants interested in attending a top art school may also be interested in  The New School, Bard College,  Massachusetts College of Art and Design, or Maryland Institute College of Art. All of these schools focus on visual and performing  arts, and are fairly accessible, with acceptance rates around 60%. For applicants that are looking for a larger school (with 10,000 or more students) in California, UC Berkeley, the University of San Francisco, UCLA, and San Diego State University are all great choices.

Effects of Salt on the Melting Rate of Ice Lab Report

Effects of Salt on the Melting Rate of Ice - Lab Report Example Objective: to investigate the effect of dissolved salt on the melting rate of ice. Hypothesis The null hypothesis is that the salty water would melt faster than pure water. The second hypothesis is that the more the impurities in water, the faster the melting point (Van der Put, 2013). Materials and equipment Two Thermometers Ice cubes Two bowls Salt- sodium chloride (NaCl) Stopwatch Procedure Take two equal bowls and put the same amount of ice in each. Put some salt on the ice in one of the bowls. Label it A. Record the temperature of each bowl. Observe the ice as it melts completely in both bowls, and measure the temperature in both bowls at an interval of 40 minutes The results indicate that the null hypothesis should be accepted, because the pure ice melted slower than the ice with salt. The ice with salt melted in an average of 160 minutes while the pure ice melted at around 200 minutes. The second hypothesis was also accepted since the salt, in this case, is the impurity, and the ice that had the salt melted faster than the pure ice.

Acounting mangerial project Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Acounting mangerial project - Assignment Example The issue of total quality management usually focuses on the quality of products or services that are been offered by Barber foods. The company deals with ser ices and products. The services that are involved in the delivery of food and the selling of food need to be perfect so as to be appealing to the customers. The customers require satisfactory products and services so as to become loyal to the company products. As a result of that, barber foods has invested a lot on the delivery of food products and the means through which the products are delivered. That is in an attempt to ensure that there is customer satisfaction (Caplan, 14). The advantage of the company applying the technique is the fact that the provision of quality usually helps in the cutting of costs. According to analyst, the best way in which a company can become cost effective is only by the company eliminating any sorts of defects that may occur at any point of manufacturing and that will help cut on costs that are not necessary. The main aim of using total quality management is t ensure that there are controls that are preventive that help in the prevention of defects that occur. The just in time technique is a technique whereby the products of a company are made available when needed. That is a useful strategy for barber foods because it deals with food which is a perishable product. That means that the availability of a stock that is large could lead to a loss to the company. Just in time strategy usually deals with the company availing its products when required by the customer. That means that there will be no instances of company costs resulting from perishable goods or any instances of stock outs because the products will be made available when required. The use of JIT has helped Barber foods to cut costs on work in progress, finished goods, and raw materials. It has led to the reduction of holding costs that is associated with stock and reduction